{"id":15128,"date":"2025-12-10T14:25:03","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T13:25:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/activities.myyaformation.com\/?post_type=dt_lessons&p=15128"},"modified":"2025-12-10T14:25:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T13:25:11","slug":"lecon-46-subordonnees-conditionnelles","status":"publish","type":"dt_lessons","link":"https:\/\/activities.myyaformation.com\/en\/lessons\/lecon-46-subordonnees-conditionnelles\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesson 46 \u2013 Conditional Clauses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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\n \u2753<\/span>\n Le\u00e7on 46 \u2013 Subordonn\u00e9es conditionnelles\n <\/h1>\n

Apprenez \u00e0 exprimer les conditions et les hypoth\u00e8ses avec SI<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83d\udcdd<\/span> 1. Rappel\n <\/h2>\n \n
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Les subordonn\u00e9es conditionnelles expriment une condition<\/strong> n\u00e9cessaire pour qu'une action se r\u00e9alise :<\/p>\n \n

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\ud83c\udfb2<\/div>\n

CONDITION \u2192 R\u00c9SULTAT<\/h3>\n

Si X alors Y (condition n\u00e9cessaire)<\/p>\n

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Si tu veux<\/strong> \u2192 je viens<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\u2705<\/div>\n

R\u00c9EL<\/h3>\n

Possible, probable<\/p>\n

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Si tu veux<\/span>, je viens<\/p>\n

\n pr\u00e9sent + pr\u00e9sent\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\u2753<\/div>\n

IRR\u00c9EL<\/h3>\n

Hypoth\u00e9tique<\/p>\n

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Si j'avais<\/span> de l'argent<\/p>\n

\n imparfait + conditionnel\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\u23f0<\/div>\n

PASS\u00c9<\/h3>\n

Non r\u00e9alis\u00e9<\/p>\n

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Si j'avais su<\/span><\/p>\n

\n plus-que-parfait + conditionnel pass\u00e9\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\ud83d\udca1 Comment reconna\u00eetre ?<\/p>\n

1. Y a-t-il une condition ? \u2192 SI
2. La condition est-elle r\u00e9elle ? \u2192 pr\u00e9sent + pr\u00e9sent
3. La condition est-elle irr\u00e9elle ? \u2192 imparfait + conditionnel<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83d\udcca<\/span> 2. Tableau des temps\n <\/h2>\n \n
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Les trois types de conditions<\/h3>\n \n
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Type<\/th>\n Structure<\/th>\n Exemple<\/th>\n Probabilit\u00e9<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n
R\u00c9EL<\/td>\n SI + pr\u00e9sent \u2192 pr\u00e9sent\/futur<\/td>\n Si tu veux<\/strong>, je viens<\/td>\n \u00c9lev\u00e9e<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
IRR\u00c9EL<\/td>\n SI + imparfait \u2192 conditionnel<\/td>\n Si j'avais<\/strong> de l'argent, je voyagerais<\/td>\n Faible<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
PASS\u00c9<\/td>\n SI + plus-que-parfait \u2192 conditionnel pass\u00e9<\/td>\n Si j'avais su<\/strong>, je serais venu<\/td>\n Nulle (pass\u00e9)<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n \n
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Attention \u00e0 l'ordre !<\/h4>\n \n
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SI d'abord<\/p>\n

La condition pr\u00e9c\u00e8de le r\u00e9sultat<\/p>\n

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Si tu veux<\/strong>, je viens
Condition \u2192 R\u00e9sultat<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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SI apr\u00e8s<\/p>\n

Le r\u00e9sultat pr\u00e9c\u00e8de la condition<\/p>\n

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Je viens si tu veux<\/strong>
R\u00e9sultat \u2192 Condition<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83d\udde3\ufe0f<\/span> 3. Exemples\n <\/h2>\n \n
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1<\/div>\n

Condition r\u00e9elle<\/h4>\n <\/div>\n \n
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Si tu veux<\/span>, je viens<\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9sent + pr\u00e9sent (r\u00e9el, possible)<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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\u2705 R\u00c9EL : condition probable<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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Si j'ai<\/span> du temps, je viendrai<\/p>\n

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Pr\u00e9sent + futur (r\u00e9el, probable)<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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\u23f0 R\u00c9EL : futur possible<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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2<\/div>\n

Condition irr\u00e9elle<\/h4>\n <\/div>\n \n
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Si j'avais<\/span> de l'argent, je voyagerais<\/p>\n

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Imparfait + conditionnel (irr\u00e9el)<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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\u2753 IRR\u00c9EL : hypoth\u00e9tique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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Si j'\u00e9tais<\/span> riche, j'ach\u00e8terais<\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n

Imparfait + conditionnel (irr\u00e9el)<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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\ud83d\udcb0 IRR\u00c9EL : r\u00eave, souhait<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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Condition au pass\u00e9 (r\u00e9gret)<\/h4>\n \n
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Regret<\/p>\n

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Si j'avais su<\/strong>, je serais venu<\/p>\n

Plus-que-parfait + conditionnel pass\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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Action non faite<\/p>\n

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Si tu m'avais appel\u00e9<\/strong>, je serais venu<\/p>\n

Action non r\u00e9alis\u00e9e dans le pass\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83c\udfaf<\/span> 4. Mini-situation\n <\/h2>\n \n
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\n Conversation\n <\/div>\n \n
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T<\/div>\n
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Thomas :<\/p>\n

\u00ab Si tu veux<\/span>, je viens. \u00bb<\/p>\n

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\u2705 Condition r\u00e9elle : pr\u00e9sent + pr\u00e9sent<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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Marie :<\/p>\n

\u00ab Si j'avais<\/span> de l'argent, je voyagerais. \u00bb<\/p>\n

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\u2705 Condition irr\u00e9elle : imparfait + conditionnel<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

M<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\ud83d\udcdd Analyse :<\/p>\n

1. Thomas : \"Si tu veux, je viens\" \u2192 condition r\u00e9elle (possible, probable)
2. Marie : \"Si j'avais de l'argent, je voyagerais\" \u2192 condition irr\u00e9elle (hypoth\u00e9tique, r\u00eave)
Le choix des temps indique la probabilit\u00e9 de r\u00e9alisation de la condition.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83e\uddf0<\/span> 5. Vocabulaire utile\n <\/h2>\n \n
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\u2753<\/div>\n

si<\/p>\n

\/si\/<\/p>\n

\n conjonction\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\ud83d\udcad<\/div>\n

vouloir<\/p>\n

\/vu.lwa\u0281\/<\/p>\n

\n verbe\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\u23f0<\/div>\n

avoir<\/p>\n

\/a.vwa\u0281\/<\/p>\n

\n verbe\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\u2708\ufe0f<\/div>\n

voyager<\/p>\n

\/vwa.ja.\u0292e\/<\/p>\n

\n verbe\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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\ud83d\udcb0<\/div>\n

argent<\/p>\n

\/a\u0281.\u0292\u0251\u0303\/<\/p>\n

\n nom masculin\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
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Verbes fr\u00e9quents dans les conditions<\/h4>\n \n
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vouloir<\/p>\n

Si tu veux<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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avoir<\/p>\n

Si j'avais<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\u00eatre<\/p>\n

Si j'\u00e9tais<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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savoir<\/p>\n

Si j'avais su<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n

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\n \ud83d\udcdd<\/span> 6. Exercice interactif\n <\/h2>\n \n
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Compl\u00e8te les phrases conditionnelles<\/h3>\n \n \n
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1. Si j'ai du temps, ______.<\/p>\n \n

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