Part 1: Lesson (1 hour)

Introduction of a specific cultural theme (e.g. greetings, punctuality, meals).

Explanation of vocabulary, expressions and behaviors related to the theme.

Example theme: The relationship to politeness (informal vs. formal, common expressions of politeness).

Educational tools: Slideshow, paper support, videos.

AND HOW DO WE DO IT IN FRANCE?

In France, common illnesses are often treated with medication in pharmacies or through medical consultations.

Cultural Code: The French are well aware of the symptoms of common illnesses and often prefer natural or homeopathic treatments before considering conventional medications.

📌 The essentials

Here are some important words for this lesson.
Look. Listen. Repeat.
These words will help you speak and understand.

• I'm sick
• I have a headache
• I have a cough
• I have a fever
• I feel tired
• I have a cold
• I have pain
• I have an allergy
• I need to consult
• I take medication

👩‍⚕️ French lesson – Knowing how to describe illnesses

Discover the vocabulary and expressions related to medical symptoms and consultations

💬 I. Dialogue - Consultation with the doctor

Chloé isn't feeling well. Her mother is accompanying her to the doctor.

M
The doctor: Hello ladies. How are you?
Chloe's mother: Very well, thank you.
M
M
The doctor: So what brings you here?
Chloe's mother: My daughter hasn't been feeling well for two weeks.
M
M
The doctor: What's wrong, miss?
Chloé: I don't know. I have a cold, a runny nose, and a terrible headache.
C
M
The doctor: Do you have a fever?
Chloé: Uh, no… Not really.
C
M
The doctor: Okay. Have a seat. I'm going to examine you. First, I'll take your temperature… 39°. That's high. Do you have any body aches?
Chloé: No.
C
M
The doctor: Now, inhale… Exhale… Okay, open your mouth.
Chloé: Aaah.
C
M
The doctor: Your throat is a little red… I'm going to prescribe what's needed.

II. Comprehension Questions

Questions about dialogue

1. Who goes to the doctor?

2. Who does the doctor examine?

3. Why is Chloe going to the doctor?

Answers

1. Chloe and her mother.

2. Chloe.

3. Because she doesn't feel well.

📚 III. Medical Vocabulary and Expressions

😣 Expressions with "To have pain in...""

Having a headache

Having a sore throat

To have a stomach ache

Having back pain

Having a stomach ache

To have a toothache

Earache

My eyes hurt

🤒 General symptoms

Having a fever

Having a cough

To be very tired

Having muscle aches

To feel dizzy

To get chills

🤧 Health status

Having a red throat

To have a cold

Having the flu

Having a blocked nose

Wheeze

Having the symptoms of...

💡 IV. Cultural Notes

Medical consultations in France

👨‍👩‍👧 Support

In France, it is common for a parent to accompany their child to the doctor, especially for younger children. This allows for additional information to be provided about the symptoms.

🌡️ The medical examination

The doctor usually performs a complete examination: taking temperature, observing the throat, listening to the lungs. These examinations allow for an accurate diagnosis.

💊 The prescription

After the examination, the doctor writes a prescription for the necessary medication. In France, many medications are only available with a prescription.

Lesson 26: Knowing how to describe diseases (Prev Lesson)
(Next Lesson) Part 2: Listening comprehension (8 min)
Back to FRENCH – LEVEL A2

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